【disappointed的用法与搭配】“Disappointed” 是一个常见的英语形容词，表示“感到失望的”。它通常用来描述因某事未达到预期而产生的负面情绪。在日常交流和写作中，“disappointed” 有多种常见搭配和使用方式。以下是对 “disappointed” 的用法与搭配的总结。
一、基本含义
disappointed：形容词，意为“感到失望的”，常用于表达对某事结果不满或未达期望的情绪。
二、常见搭配与用法
| 搭配结构 | 例句 | 说明 |
| be disappointed at/with something | I was disappointed at the results. / I was disappointed with the service. | “be disappointed at” 强调对事件本身失望；“be disappointed with” 强调对人或服务的不满。 |
| be disappointed in someone | I am disappointed in him. | 表示对某人的行为或表现感到失望。 |
| be disappointed that... | I was disappointed that he didn’t come. | 后接从句，表达对某个事实的失望。 |
| feel disappointed | She felt disappointed after the meeting. | 更口语化的表达方式，强调主观感受。 |
| look disappointed | He looked disappointed when he heard the news. | 描述外在表现，如表情、语气等。 |
| show disappointment | She showed disappointment in her voice. | 强调通过某种方式表现出失望。 |
三、常见错误与注意事项
1. 介词混淆：
- 正确：I’m disappointed with the outcome.
- 错误：I’m disappointed at the outcome.（虽然有时可接受，但更常用 “with”）
2. 搭配不一致：
- 正确：She was disappointed in her friend.
- 错误：She was disappointed of her friend.
3. 时态与语态：
- 正确：He was disappointed to hear the news.
- 错误：He was disappointed hearing the news.（应使用不定式）
四、近义词与反义词
| 近义词 | 反义词 |
| disappointed → upset, sad, let down | disappointed → pleased, satisfied, happy |
五、实际应用举例
- 书面表达：
The students were disappointed with the teacher's explanation.
（学生们对老师的解释感到失望。）
- 口语表达：
I’m disappointed that we couldn’t go to the concert.
（我对我们没能去音乐会感到失望。）
- 正式场合：
The company expressed its disappointment in the recent performance.
（公司对最近的表现表示失望。）
总结
“Disappointed” 是一个非常实用的形容词，适用于各种语境，尤其在表达对事情或他人行为的不满时。掌握其常见搭配和用法，能够帮助我们更准确地表达情感，提升语言表达的自然度和地道性。通过不断练习和积累，可以有效降低AI生成内容的痕迹，使语言更加贴近真实交流。