【英语consider的用法】在英语学习中,“consider”是一个非常常见且实用的动词,常用于表达“考虑、认为、思索”等含义。掌握其用法不仅有助于提高语言表达能力,还能在写作和口语中更加自然地表达自己的观点。
一、基本用法总结
用法类型 | 结构 | 例句 | 中文解释 |
考虑某事 | consider + 名词/代词 | I am considering a new job. | 我正在考虑一份新工作。 |
考虑做某事 | consider + 动名词(doing) | She considers traveling to Japan next year. | 她考虑明年去日本旅行。 |
认为、觉得 | consider + that 从句 | We consider that he is the best candidate. | 我们认为他是最佳候选人。 |
把……视为 | consider + 名词 + as + 名词 | They consider him as a leader. | 他们把他视为领导者。 |
考虑到 | consider + 名词/代词 + (into) account | We should consider his health into account. | 我们应该考虑到他的健康状况。 |
二、常见搭配与拓展
- consider it important to do something
认为做某事很重要
I consider it important to study English every day.
- consider something to be...
认为某物是……
They consider the project to be a success.
- consider doing something
考虑做某事
He is considering changing his career.
- take something into consideration
把某事考虑进去
The teacher took my illness into consideration when grading the test.
三、使用注意事项
1. 注意时态和语态:
“Consider”可以用于各种时态,如一般现在时、过去时、将来时等。例如:
- I consider this plan good.(一般现在时)
- He considered the option carefully.(一般过去时)
2. 避免与“think”混淆:
虽然“consider”和“think”都有“认为”的意思,但“consider”更强调经过思考后的判断,而“think”更偏向于直接的看法或想法。
3. 注意介词搭配:
“consider”后面常接“as”、“into account”等介词短语,使用时要准确搭配。
四、总结
“Consider”是一个灵活多变的动词,在英语中应用广泛。掌握其基本结构和常见搭配,可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的想法和观点。通过不断练习和积累,可以更好地运用这一词汇,提升英语表达的自然度和准确性。